In America, we have always had spirited debate over what laws should be passed. Even at the beginning, people argued about what form of government the colonies should have. Benjamin Franklin published the first political cartoon on May 9, 1754 in his Pennsylvania Gazette. The picture, a snake cut up in pieces, accompanied Franklin’s commentary on the "present disunited state of the British colonies." It’s caption:
Join, or Die.
Even when the "federal" form of government was generally approved, individual states had to decide whether they wanted "national" laws instead of "state" laws - AND - if there were national (federal) laws, how those laws would impact state’s rights. The January 30, 1788 issue of the Massachusetts Centinel (published in Boston) makes clear that Massachusetts was not the first to vote for a "federal superstructure."
Americans continue to disagree about law and politics. Sometimes endless arguments seem petty or incapable of resolution. But when attacked, Americans close ranks, supporting each other and their institutions. Frank Spangler, in a cartoon entitled Bringing in the Sheep, effectively made the point. He had "Uncle Sam" ironically expressing "Thanks!" to the Japanese for helping to unite a country deeply divided over World War II involvement.
Every November Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day, a tradition loosely associated with the Pilgrims. On October 14, 1789, the Massachusetts Centinel published President George Washington’s first Thanksgiving Day Proclamation. If we could loosely translate those words, now hundreds of years old, into common parlance, they might sound something like this:
What a country we’ve been blessed to have!